To practice memorizing vocabulary in writing, you first list the vocabulary in Chinese characters only, then try to recall the pinyin and French translations. Repeat this until you can do it without mistakes. Afterward, do the same exercise but in reverse—write the list in French and recall the characters and pinyin.
Nouns
先生 : mister
女士 : madam
男 : man / masculine
女 : woman / feminine
Verbs & Adjectives
认识 : to know
高兴 : happy
Adverbs
不 : not (negation)
Grammatical particles
呢 : question particle (recalls a question)
Expressions
对不起 : sorry
没关系 : it's okay